Compression

An arthrokinematic motion - the approximation of joint surfaces; that is, a force that directs one bone surface into another resulting in a reduction in intra-articular volume. Although widely thought of as a "destructive force", it is likely best to consider compression as a naturally occurring, stabilizing force. Any arthrokinematic force in excess (spin, glide, roll, traction) may be viewed as potentially deleterious. For example, during a squat the femoral head is compressed into the acetabulum by muscular forces, bodyweight and any additional external load.

Related Terms

  • Joint mobilization
  • Joint manipulation
  • Joint stability
  • Joint health
  • Joint range of motion

Synonyms

  • Joint compression
  • Articular compression
  • Bone compression
  • Joint approximation
  • Compression
  • compress
  • compressive forces