Synergistic Dominance

Synergistic dominance is an increase in synergistic muscle activity relative to a weak or inhibited prime mover. For example, inhibition of the gluteus maximus may lead to synergistic dominance of the biceps femoris during hip extension. This can lead to a range of symptoms, such as pain, discomfort, and limited range of motion. Causes of synergistic dominance include injury, poor posture, and muscle imbalances. Treatment options may include corrective exercise, physical therapy, and manual therapy. Synonyms for synergistic dominance include overactive synergists, compensatory movements, and altered movement patterns. Related terms include muscle imbalance, prime mover, and reciprocal inhibition.