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A box jump exercise

Lower Body Power Exercises

Lower body power and high velocity exercises - best progressions for box jumps, depth jumps, long jumps, bodyweight jumps, and a sample lower body power routine.

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Course Summary: Lower Body Power Exercises

Lower Body Power Exercises: A Comprehensive and Continuing Education Credit Approved Training Course

Lower body power is essential whether you're training athletes for peak vertical jump, helping clients improve reactivity, rehabilitating patients for sport, or enhancing overall leg performance for fitness...

This course explores the science and application of power training, offering a full progression of exercises specifically targeting the lower body. It goes beyond strength and hypertrophy to velocity-focused, explosiveness-driven training, backed by cutting-edge research and biomechanical precision.

Course Highlights:

  • Diverse Exercise Selection: Master a variety of movements, from bodyweight drills to advanced plyometric techniques , all aimed at amplifying rate of force development (RFD) and optimizing the use of the stretch-shortening cycle .​
  • Detailed Instruction: Gain insights into proper form and technique with cues on foot placement, stance width, and body alignment to ensure effective and safe execution of each exercise.​
  • Progressive Training Modules: Advance through carefully curated exercise progressions and regressions designed to match any client's current ability, and promote continuous improvement while minimizing injury risk.​
  • Evidence-Based Strategies: Benefit from comprehensively evidence-based methodologies, delivering an unprecedented level of accuracy and outcomes. This includes topics like the importance of a rapid eccentric contraction (pre-stretch), a minimized amortization phase , and optimal concentric loading and cuing to enhance power output.​
  • Comprehensive Resources: Access an array of learning materials, including an AI tutor , study guides, illustrative content, technique videos, and sample routines (and client program generator ), all designed to enrich your learning experience.​​

Certification and Continuing Education:

Upon completion, earn credits applicable toward the Certified Personal Trainer (CPT) Certification and continuing education units for various movement and sports medicine professionals, including personal trainers, physical therapists, athletic trainers, chiropractors, massage therapists, and occupational therapists.​

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

  • What are the best exercises for lower body power?
    The most effective lower body power exercises utilize quick eccentric contractions, minimal ground contact (short amortization phase), and explosive concentric action. Examples include the Counter-Movement Jump , Box Jump , Depth Jump , and Single-Leg Box Jump .

How do lower-body power exercises differ from strength training?

  • Strength training focuses on moving heavier loads slowly, while power exercises emphasize moving light or bodyweight loads as fast as possible. Power training enhances velocity, coordination, and rate of force development (RFD).

Can beginners do lower-body power exercises?

Are plyometric exercises the same as power exercises?

  • Not always. While plyometrics are a form of power training emphasizing the stretch-shortening cycle, true power training also includes ballistic movements, velocity-based resistance training, and unilateral explosive drills.

How often should I train lower-body power?

  • For most individuals, 2–3 sessions per week allow for neuromuscular adaptation while reducing the risk of overtraining. Recovery is key due to the high central nervous system demand of power training.

Are Olympic lifts required to develop power?

  • Not necessarily. While Olympic lifts can be effective for advanced athletes, research suggests that ballistic jumps, loaded plyometrics, and high-velocity movements may yield superior results in many populations. For more on this topic, check out: Are Olympic Lifts the Best Choice for Power Development?

Pre-approved Credits for:

Pre-approved for Continuing Education Credits for:

This course includes:

  • AI Tutor
  • Study Guide
  • Text and Illustrations
  • Audio Voice-over
  • Research Review
  • Technique Videos
  • Sample Routine
  • Practice Exam
  • Pre-approved 2 Credit Final Exam


Additional Progression Courses:

Strength Progressions

Core Progressions

Power Progressions

Sample Progression: Exercise Selections

  • Max Power
    • Counter-Movement Jump
    • Box Jump
    • Depth Jump
    • Tuck Jump
  • Power and Control
    • Single-Leg Box Jump
    • Lateral Hop to Single-Leg Jump to Balance
    • Lateral Hop to Single-Leg Box Jump
    • Ice Skaters
    • Multi-planer Skaters
  • Power Stability
    • Hop down to balance
    • Hop down to single-leg touchdown to balance
    • Jump rope in a box

Course Study Guide: Lower Body Power Exercises

Introduction

Research Corner
5 Sub Sections

Power Exercise Selection and Form

Videos: Max Power Exercises
4 Sub Sections

Videos: Power Exercises with Emphasis on Control
5 Sub Sections

Videos: Power Stability Exercises
3 Sub Sections

Sample Routine: Intermediate Power Performance

Bibliography

  1. Nuzzo, J. L., McBride, J. M., Dayne, A. M., Israetel, M. A., Dumke, C. L., & Triplett, N. T. (2010). Testing of the maximal dynamic output hypothesis in trained and untrained subjects. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 24(5), 1269-1276.
  2. Cormie, P., McBride, J. M., & McCaulley, G. O. (2008). Power-time, force-time, and velocity-time curve analysis during the jump squat: impact of load. Journal of applied biomechanics, 24(2), 112-120.
  3. Garhammer, J., & Gregor, R. (1992). Propulsion forces as a function of intensity for weightlifting and vertical jumping. J Appl Sport Sci Res, 6(3), 129-34.
  4. Cormie, P., McCaulley, G. O., Triplett, N. T., & McBride, J. M. (2007). Optimal loading for maximal power output during lower-body resistance exercises. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 39(2), 340-349.
  5. Gehri DJ, Ricard MD, Kleiner DM, et al. A comparison of plyometric training technique for improving vertical jump ability and energy production. J Strength Cond Res 1998; 12: 85–9
  6. Berger, R. A. (1963). Effects of dynamic and static training on vertical jumping ability. Research Quarterly. American Association for Health, Physical Education and Recreation, 34(4), 419-424.
  7. Driss T, Vandewalle H, Quievre J, et al. Effects of external loading on power output in a squat jump on a force platform: a comparison between strength and power athletes and sedentary individuals. J Sports Sci 2001 Feb; 19 (2): 99–105
  8. Wilson, G. J., Newton, R. U., Murphy, A. J., & Humphries, B. J. (1993). The optimal training load for the development of dynamic athletic performance. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 25(11), 1279-1286.
  9. Lyttle, A., Wilson, G., & Ostrowski, K. (1996). Enhancing Performance: Maximal Power Versus Combined Weights and Plyometrics Training. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 10(3), 173-179.
  10. McBride, J. M., Triplett-McBride, T., Davie, A., & Newton, R. U. (2002). The effect of heavy-vs. light-load jump squats on the development of strength, power, and speed. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 16(1), 75-82.
  11. Bevan, H. R., Bunce, P. J., Owen, N. J., Bennett, M. A., Cook, C. J., Cunningham, D. J., … & Kilduff, L. P. (2010). Optimal loading for the development of peak power output in professional rugby players. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 24(1), 43-47.
    • Progression
  12. Jensen, R.L., Flanagan, E.P., Jensen, N.L. and Ebben, W.P. (2008). Kinetic responses during landings of plyometric exercises. Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 393-396
  13. Jensen, RL. and Ebben, WP. (2007). Quantifying plyometric exercise intensity via rate of force development, knee joint, and ground reaction forces. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 21(3), 763-767.
  14. Ebben, W.P., Fauth, M.L., Garceau, L.R. and Petushek, E.J. (2011). Kinetic quantification of plyometric exercise intensity. Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 25(12), 3288-3298.
  15. Ebben, W. P., VanderZanden, T., Wurm, B. J., & Petushek, E. J. (2010). Evaluating plyometric exercises using time to stabilization. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 24(2), 300-306.
  16. Myer, G. D., Ford, K. R., Brent, J. L., & Hewett, T. E. (2006). The effects of plyometric vs. dynamic stabilization and balance training on power, balance, and landing force in female athletes. Journal of strength and conditioning research, 20(2), 345.
  17. Bogdanis, G. C., Tsoukos, A., Kaloheri, O., Terzis, G., Veligekas, P., & Brown, L. E. (2019). Comparison between unilateral and bilateral plyometric training on single-and double-leg jumping performance and strength. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 33(3), 633-640.
  18. Ebben, WP., Simenz, C. and Jensen, RL. (2008). Evaluation of plyometric intensity using electromyography. Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 22(3), 861-868
  19. Van Lieshout, KG., Anderson, JG., Shelburne, K.B. and Davidson, BS. (2014). Intensity rankings of plyometric exercises using joint power absorption. Clinical Biomechanics, 29, 918-922
    • Olympic Lifts
  20. Helland, C., Hole, E., Iversen, E., Olsson, M. C., Seynnes, O. R., Solberg, P. A., & Paulsen, G. (2017). Training strategies to improve muscle power: is Olympic-style weightlifting relevant?.
  21. Cronin, J., McNair, P. J., & Marshall, R. N. (2001). Developing explosive power: A comparison of technique and training. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 4(1), 59-70.
  22. Newton, R. U., Kraemer, W. J., Häkkinen, K., Humphries, B. J., & Murphy, A. J. (1996). Kinematics, kinetics, and muscle activation during explosive upper body movements. Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 12(1), 31-43.

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